Lesson 31 Events and Activities That You Don't Like 不喜欢的事件和活动
Lesson 31 Events and Activities That You Don't Like 不喜欢的事件和活动
Conversation A : At Home
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MARTIN: Alan! Alan!?
ALAN: What??
MARTIN: Turn off that music. I don't like that music. I'm working.?
EILEEN: Did you call, Martin??
MARTIN: No, I didn't. I mean I called Alan. I didn't call you.?
EILEEN: Do you want Alan??
MARTIN: No, I don't want him. I wanted him to turn off the music. I'm working. I'm writing. I didn't want that music.?
EILEEN: You often play music.?
MARTIN: I don't play that music. I don't like that music.?
EILEEN: OK. I'm going to tell him.?
MARTIN: I told him. He turned off the music.?
EILEEN: Oh, yes, he did. I'm going to make some tea. Do you want some??
MARTIN: No, thanks. May I have some coffee? I don't like tea in the morning.
EILEEN: I'm going to bring coffee.?
MARTIN: Sue! Sue! Eileen!?
EILEEN: Did you call??
MARTIN: Is Sue listening to television??
EILEEN: Yes. She often listens on Saturday morning.?
MARTIN: May I speak to her??
EILEEN: Of course. I'm going to get her.?
SUE: Did you want me, Daddy??
MARTIN: Yes, I did. What are you doing??
SUE: I'm watching TV.?
MARTIN: Do you like TV.?
SUE: Of course. Don't you like TV??
MARTIN: I don't like loud TV. I want to work today. I can't work with loud TV.?
SUE: Do you want me to turn off the TV??
MARTIN: No, I don't want you to turn it off. Can you turn it down? I cant' write with loud TV.?
SUE: What are you writing??
MARTIN: I'm writing a story about football.?
SUE: You wrote about baseball. You wrote about tennis. Now you're writing about football.?
MARTIN: Don't you like sports??
SUE: I don't like some sports.?
MARTIN: What sports don't you like??
SUE: I don't like ball games.?
MARTIN: What sports do you like??
SUE: I like swimming. What sports don't you like??
MARTIN: I don't like racing.?
SUE: You don't like horses?! Yes, you do.?
MARTIN: I don't like car racing.?
SUE: Oh.?
MARTIN: And I don't like loud TV.?
SUE: TV isn't a sport!?
MARTIN: I don't like it.?
SUE: OK. Is it too loud now??
MARTIN: No, it isn't. I want to finish this story today.?
EILEEN: Here's the coffee. Do you want some cake??
MARTIN: No, thanks. Only coffee.?
Practice 1：“不喜欢”的表达法 don't like sth.?
Examples:
MARTIN: I don't like that music.?
I don't like tea in the morning.?
I don't like loud TV.?
I don't like racing.?
会话A : 在家里?
马 丁：艾伦!艾伦!?
艾 伦：什么??
马 丁：把音乐关掉，我不喜欢那音乐，我在工作。?
艾 琳：马丁，你叫谁了吗??
马 丁：没有，我是说我叫艾伦来着，我没叫你。?
艾 琳：你要找艾伦吗??
马 丁：不，我不找他。我要他关掉音乐。我在工作，我正在写报导，我不想听那音乐。?
艾 琳：你经常放音乐听。?
马 丁：我不放那种音乐，我不喜欢那种音乐。?
艾 琳：好的，我去告诉他。?
马 丁：我告诉过他了，他关掉了音乐。?
艾 琳：噢，是的，他关掉了。我要去煮茶，你要些茶吗??
马 丁：不，谢谢。我可以喝些咖啡吗?我在上午不喜欢喝茶。?
艾 琳：我去拿些咖啡。?
马 丁：苏!苏!艾琳!?
艾 琳：你叫谁了吗??
马 丁：苏在听电视吗??
艾 琳：是的，她经常在星期六上午听。?
马 丁：我跟她谈谈好吗??
艾 琳：当然，我去叫她。?
苏 ：爸爸，你找我吗??
马 丁：是的，我找你。你在做什么??
苏 ：我在看电视。?
马 丁：你喜欢看电视吗??
苏 ：当然，你不喜欢看电视吗??
马 丁：我不喜欢电视声音太大，我今天想工作，电视声音太大，我无法工作。
苏 ：你要我关掉电视吗??
马 丁：不，我不是让你把电视关掉，你能把音量调小些吗? 电视声音太大，我无法写作。
苏 ：你在写什么??
马 丁：我在写有关橄榄球的报导。?
苏 ：你写过有关棒球的报导，你写过有关网球的报导，你现在正在写橄榄球的报导。?
马 丁：你不喜欢运动吗??
苏 ：有些运动项目我不喜欢。?
马 丁：你不喜欢什么运动??
苏 ：我不喜欢球类运动。?
马 丁：你喜欢什么运动??
苏 ：我喜欢游泳，你不喜欢什么运动??
马 丁：我不喜欢赛车。?
苏 ：你喜不喜欢赛马?!?
马 丁：我不喜欢的是赛车(不是赛马)。?
苏 ：噢。?
马 丁：我还不喜欢电视声音太大。?
苏 ：电视播放的不是体育运动项目。?
马 丁：我不喜欢。?
苏 ：好吧，现在声音还太大吗??
马 丁：不，不大。我想今天写完这篇报导。?
苏 ：咖啡来了，你要些蛋糕吗??
马 丁：不，谢谢。只要咖啡。
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Conversation B?
SUE: Daddy, can we go to the movies today??
MARTIN: I don't know. I want to write this story today. I don't like to go on Saturday. Can we go tomorrow??
SUE: No, I can't. I want to go to Jennifer's house tomorrow.?
MARTIN: I don't like to stop my work. Can your mother take you??
SUE: I didn't ask.?
MARTIN: Please ask her. I don't want to ask now.?
SUE: She's making lunch.?
MARTIN: Now? I don't want to eat now. I don't want to stop my writing. Please tell her.?
SUE: OK.?
EILEEN: Martin. Come to lunch.?
MARTIN: No, thank you. I don't want to eat.?
EILEEN: You have to eat!?
MARTIN: I want to write.?
EILEEN: You can't stop eating.?
MARTIN: I don't want to stop now. I don't like to stop.?
EILEEN: But you can't write all day.?
MARTIN: I'm going to finish this story.?
EILEEN: OK.?
MARTIN: Oh, hello, mother. No, I'm not eating lunch. I don't like to stop writing. I know. I can't stop eating. I'm going to eat later. What? No, I don't like going to the office on Saturday. I like to work at home on Saturday. No, I don't like to drive on Saturday. Mother, how is father? Good. Is he at home? No, I don't like to stop work. I'm going to see him next week. OK. Good-bye.?
ALAN: Hi, Dad. May I come in??
MARTIN: Yes. You are in.?
ALAN: Dad, may I go to a party tonight??
MARTIN: I don't know. Where is the party??
ALAN: It's going to be at Billy's house.?
MARTIN: Who is Billy??
ALAN: Billy Itoh.?
MARTIN: Excuse me.?
ALAN: Billy Itoh.?
MARTIN: Spell it for me.?
ALAN: I-T-O-H. Itoh.?
MARTIN: Who is Billy Itoh??
ALAN: He's a boy in my class. His parents are from Japan.?
MARTIN: What do they do??
ALAN: His father has a business downtown.?
MARTIN: What kind of business??
ALAN: Electronics. Billy's mother works in the business, too.?
MARTIN: When is the party??
ALAN: Tonight.?
MARTIN: What time??
ALAN: Ten o'clock.?
MARTIN: Ten o'clock. That's very late. I don't like late parties.?
ALAN: It's Saturday night. There is no school tomorrow.?
MARTIN: When is it going to finish??
ALAN: I don't know. In the morning??
MARTIN: The party is all night?! I don't like all-night parties, you are too young.
ALAN: I'm not young. I don't like to be called young.?
MARTIN: You are young.?
ALAN: Oh, Dad. I'm not very young. Sue is young. I'm not young.?
MARTIN: Are Billy's parents going to be there??
ALAN: Of course.?
MARTIN: Did you ask your mother??
ALAN: Of course.?
MARTIN: What did she say??
ALAN: She doesn't like late parties. She doesn't like all-night parties.?
MARTIN: Excuse me.?
ALAN: She doesn't like all-night parties.?
ALAN: May I go, Dad??
MARTIN: I want to talk to your mother. Please tell her.?
ALAN: OK. I know you don't like parties, but I want to go.?
MARTIN: Eileen, do you know the Itoh family??
EILEEN: Yes, I do. Very very nice family.?
MARTIN: OK. Alan can go to the party. Please tell him.?
会话B?
苏 ：爸爸，我们今天能去看电影吗??
马 丁：我说不准，我今天想写这篇报导，我不喜欢星期六去看电影，我们明天去可以吗?
苏 ：不行，我明天想去詹尼弗家。?
马 丁：我不想把工作停下来，你母亲能带你去吗??
苏 ：我没问。?
马 丁：请问问她，我现在不想问她。?
苏 ：她在做午饭。?
马 丁：现在吗?我现在不想吃，我不想停下工作，请告诉她。?
苏 ：好吧。?
艾 琳：马丁，来吃午饭。?
马 丁：不，谢谢。我不想吃饭。?
艾 琳：你得吃饭!?
马 丁：我想写作。?
艾 琳：你不能不吃饭。?
马 丁：我现在不想停下来，我不愿意停下来。?
艾 琳：但你也不能整天都写作。?
马 丁：我要把这篇报导写完。?
艾 琳：好吧。?
马 丁：噢，喂，母亲。不，我没在吃午饭，我不想停止写作。我知道，我不能不吃饭，我晚些时候吃。什么? 不，我不喜欢星期六去办公室，我喜欢星期六在家工作。不，我不喜欢在星期六开车。母亲，父亲怎么样?好，他在家吗? 不，我不想停止工作，我下周去看他。好，再见。?
艾 伦：你好，爸爸。我可以进来吗??
马 丁：可以，你已经进来了。?
艾 伦：爸爸，我今晚可以去参加一个晚会吗??
马 丁：我不知道，晚会在哪儿举行??
艾 伦：将在比利家里。?
马 丁：比利是谁??
艾 伦：比利·伊藤。?
马 丁：谁??
艾 伦：比利·伊藤。?
马 丁：给我拼写一下。?
艾 伦：I-T-O-H，伊藤。?
马 丁：比利伊藤是谁??
艾 伦：他是我班同学，他的父母是从日本来的。?
马 丁：他们做什么工作??
艾 伦：他父亲在市中心开了家商店。?
马 丁：什么商店??
艾 伦：电子设备商店，比利的母亲也在商店里工作。?
马 丁：什么时候开晚会??
艾 伦：今晚。?
马 丁：几点??
艾 伦：10点。?
马 丁：10点，太晚了，我不喜欢这么晚的晚会。?
艾 伦：在星期六晚上，明天也不上学。?
马 丁：晚会什么时候结束??
艾 伦：我不知道，可能在早上??
马 丁：晚会进行一整夜!我不喜欢通宵晚会，你还太小。?
艾 伦：我已不小了，我不喜欢被人称做很小。?
马 丁：你是很小。?
艾 伦：噢，爸爸。我不小了，苏才小呢，我不小了。?
马 丁：比利的父母在场吗??
艾 伦：当然。?
马 丁：你问过你母亲吗??
艾 伦：当然。?
马 丁：她说什么??
艾 伦：她不喜欢很晚的晚会，她不喜欢通宵晚会。?
马 丁：什么??
艾 伦：她不喜欢通宵晚会。?
艾 伦：爸爸，我可以走了吗??
马 丁：我想和你母亲谈谈，请告诉她来一下。?
艾 伦：好的。我知道你不喜欢晚会，但我想去。?
马 丁：艾琳，你了解伊藤家吗??
艾 伦：是的，了解。他们一家人很好。?
马 丁：好吧，艾伦可以去参加晚会，请告诉他吧。
New Words and Expressions 生词和短语?
turn off v. 关掉?
TV＝television n. 电视?
turn down v. 关小；调低?
racing n. 赛车(马)，是动词?
race 的动名词形式?
downtown adv. 在城市的商业区，在市中心?
electronics n. 电子设备?
Proper Nouns 专有名词?
Japan 日本?
Language Points 语言要点
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1．turn off, turn down 等动词短语是“动词+副词(或介词)”结构，这类结构在英语中很常见，又如：take off(起飞)，sit down(坐下)，get up(起床)，turn up(到达；出现)，put off(推迟)，put on (穿上)等等。?
2．stop后接不定式(to do sth.)结构和动名词(do+-ing)结构，含义不同，前者意为“停下来去做某事”，后者意为“停止做某事”。例如：?
Every half hour I stop to smoke a cigatette.?
每半小时我就停下来去吸支烟。?
I don't like to stop writing. 我不愿停止写作。?
Cultural Notes 文化注释
典型的美国家庭是由父母及他们未婚的孩子构成的一种核心家庭。一对美国夫妇有两三个孩子，甚至更多些，都是很常见的。美国人的独立意识很强，每个成年人都应有自立的能力，特别是经济上。小孩高中毕业就不依靠父母生活。有些成年人即使与父母生活在同一城市里，他们也愿意另找住房生活，从不在经济上依靠父母。有不少高中生甚至初中生在晚上或周末打工赚零钱，以支持社交或生活所需的费用。许多大学生读大学也是靠自己假期打工赚回生活费来完成学业的。如果一位已工作的成年人还与父母同住的话，他会被伙伴们嘲笑。?
美国人对子女的爱，体现方式与中国人不同，他们注重孩子独立生活能力的培养，父母的责任就是把孩子培养成有自立能力的人。
