Lesson 4 Asking for Names 询问名字

时间:2010-09-17 12:47:12 来源:英语学习网站

Lesson 4 Asking for Names 询问名字

Conversation A   On an Outing?

MELANIE: Martin! Good morning. How are you?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm fine thanks. How are you?
MELANIE: Fine, thanks. This is Dan Booth. Dan, this is Martin Learner.?
MARTIN: Hello.?
DAN: Good morning. What do you do, Martin?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
DAN: I'm an engineer.?
MELANIE: We're both engineers.?
MARTIN: Wonderful.?
MELANIE: This is Yuzen Yang.?
MARTIN: Yuzen?
YUZEN: Yuzen Yang.?
MARTIN: Please write if for me. Oh. Yuzen Yang. Thank you.?
YUZEN: What do you do. Mr Learner?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
YUZEN: I'm a teacher.?
DEBBIE: Hello, Martin.?
MARTIN: Good morning. How are you?
DEBBIE: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.?
DEBBIE: This is Peter.?
PETER: We've met. I'm Peter Greer.?
MARTIN: You're an accountant.?
PETER: Yes. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.?
PETER: This is Dr Parmeggiani.?
C.K.: C.K.Parmeggiani.C.K.is fine.?
MARTIN: I'm happy to meet you. Please write it for me.

Practice 1:在自我介绍时,有时为了不必过于正式,可让对方直呼其名,以融
  洽气氛。常用结构是:“名字+is fine”。通常译为:就叫我……好了。Examples: 
PETER: This is C.K. Parmeggiani.?
C.K.: Parmeggiani. C.K. is fine.?
MALE: This is Martin Learner.?
MARTIN: Martin is fine.?

Practice 2:要求对方把他的姓名写出来以便自己更好地认识他:Please write it
  for me. 请为我写出来。?
Examples:
YUZEN: I'm Yuzen Yang.?
MARTIN: Please write it for me.?
C.K. Parmeggiani: I'm C.K. Parmeggiani.?
MARTIN: Please write it for me.?

会话A  在野餐会上?
梅勒妮:马丁!早上好。你好吗??
马  丁:你好。我很好,谢谢。你好吗??
梅勒妮:很好。谢谢。这是丹·布斯。丹,这是马丁·勒纳。?
马  丁:你好。?
丹    :早上好,你做什么工作,马丁??
马  丁:我是记者,你做什么工作??
丹    :我是工程师。?
梅勒妮:我们俩都是工程师。?
马  丁:太好了。?
梅勒妮:这是杨宇真。?
马  丁:宇真??
宇  真:杨宇真。?
马  丁:请给我写出来。哦,杨宇真。谢谢你。?
宇  真:你做什么工作,勒纳先生。?
马  丁:我是记者。你做什么工作??
宇  真:我是教师。?
黛  比:你好,马丁。?
马  丁:早上好,你好吗??
黛  比:很好,谢谢,你好吗??

马  丁:很好,谢谢。?
黛  比:这是彼得。?
彼  得:我们见过面。我叫彼得·格里厄。?
马  丁:你是会计。?
彼  得:对,你好吗??
马  丁:很好,谢谢。?
彼  得:这是帕尔马吉阳尼博士。?
C    K:CK·帕尔马吉阳尼,就叫我C.K.好了。?
马  丁:幸会。请为我写出来吧。?
 

Conversation B?

MARTIN: Hi. I'm Martin Learner.?
JOAN: Hi. I'm Joan Pearl.?
MARTIN: How are you?
JOAN: Fine, thanks. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter. What do you do?
JOAN: I'm a teacher. And this is Dean Meganhardt.?
MARTIN: I'm happy to meet you. Please write it for me. Thanks. What do you
do?
DEAN: I'm a painter.?
JIM: Hi.?
MARTIN: Hello, Jim. How are you?
JIM: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.?
JIM: This is Patty.?
MARTIN: Hi, Patty. How are you?
PATTY: Fine.?
MARTIN: What do you do?
PATTY: Nothing.?
MARTIN: Jim, this is Elizabeth Bliss. She's a doctor.?
ELIZABETH: We've met. How are you, Mr Learner? Hello, Mr O'Brien.?
JIM: Hello. How are you?
ELIZABETH: Fine, thanks. You're a reporter?
JIM: Yes. Martin and I are reporters. This is Mrs Kitayama.?
ELIZABETH: Hello. What do you do, Mrs Kitayama?
MRS. KITAYAMA: I'm a designer.?
ELIZABETH: Wonderful!
MARTIN: Mrs Kitayama?
MRS. KITAYAMA: Yes.?
MARTIN: Please write it for me.

Practice 3:询问对方的职业有很多方式,下面是最简单的一种:What do you
   do? 你做什么工作??
Examples:
DEAN: Hello. I'm Dean Meganhardt.?
FEMALE: Hello. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
DEAN: I'm a painter.?
JOAN: Hi. I'm Joan Pearl.?
FEMALE: Hi. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
JOAN: I'm a teacher.?
MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner.?
FEMALE: Good morning. I'm Mary Ann. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter.?
?
会话B?
马  丁:你好!我叫马丁·勒纳。?
琼    :你好!我叫琼·珀尔。?
马  丁:你好吗??
琼    :很好,谢谢,你做什么工作??
马  丁:我是记者,你做什么工作??
琼    :我是教师。这是迪安·梅根哈特。?
马  丁:幸会,请为我写出来吧。谢谢。你做什么工作??
迪  安:我是油漆工。?
吉  姆:你好!?
马  丁:你好,吉姆,你好吗。?
吉  姆:很好,谢谢。你好吗??
马  丁:很好,谢谢。?
吉  姆:这是帕蒂。?
马  丁:你好,帕蒂。你好吗??
帕  蒂:很好。?
马  丁:你做什么工作??
帕  蒂:什么都不做??
马  丁:吉姆,这是伊丽莎白·布利丝。她是医生。?
伊丽莎白:我们见过面,你好吗?勒纳先生?你好,奥布赖恩先生。?
吉  姆:你好!你好吗??
伊丽莎白:很好,谢谢。你是记者吧??
吉  姆:是的。马丁和我都是记者,这是北山夫人。?
伊丽莎白:你好,你做什么工作,北山夫人。?
女  士:我是设计师。?
伊丽莎白:太好了。?
马  丁:北山夫人吗??
北山夫人:是的。?
马  丁:请为我写出来吧!?
 

Conversation C?

MARTIN: Good morning. I'm Martin Learner. Who are you?
CAROLYN: I'm Carolyn Williams.?
MARTIN: How are you?
CAROLYN: Fine, thanks. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks. What do you do?
CAROLYN: I'm a supervisor. What do you do?
MARTIN: I'm a reporter.?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner. Who are you?
JAKE: Hi. I'm Jake Bronson. How are you?
MARTIN: Fine, thanks.?
JAKE: Who are you?
MARTIN: Martin Learner. What do you do?
JAKE: I'm a mechanic.?
MRS KITAYAMA: Good morning. I'm Mrs Kitayama. Who are you?
DEAN: I'm Dean Meganhardt.?
MRS KITAYAMA: Please write it for me.?
DEAN: Hi. I'm Dean Meganhardt. Who are you?
YUZEN: I'm Yuzen Yang.?
DEAN: Please write it for me.?
ELIZABETH: Martin, this is Mr Brad Foster. He's a musician.?
MARTIN: Pardon?
ELIZABETH: This is Mr Brad Foster.?
MARTIN: Hello. I'm Martin Learner. What do you do?
BRAD: I'm a musician.?
MARTIN: Pardon?
BRAD: I'm a musician.?
MARTIN: Pardon?
BRAD: I'm a musician!
MARTIN: Please write it for me. Thanks.

Practice 4:在没有人介绍的情况下,要想了解对方的姓名,最好的方法是直接
问:Who are you? 你是谁??
Examples:
MARTIN: Hello.?
FEMALE: Hello. Who are you?
MARTIN: I'm Martin Leaner.?
JAKE: Good morning.?
FEMALE: Good morning. Who are you?
JAKE: I'm Jake Bronson.?

会话C?
马  丁:早上好。我叫马丁·勒纳。你是哪位??
卡洛林:我是卡洛林·威廉姆斯。?
马  丁:你好吗??
卡洛林:我很好,谢谢。你好吗??
马  丁:很好,谢谢。你做什么工作?
卡洛林:我是监督员。你做什么工作??
马  丁:我是记者。?
马  丁:你好, 我叫马丁·勒纳,你是哪位??
杰  克:你好,我是杰克·布朗森。你好吗??
马  丁:很好,谢谢。?
杰  克:你叫什么??
马  丁:马丁·勒纳。你做什么工作??
杰  克:我是技工。?
北山夫人:早上好。我是北山夫人。你是哪位??
迪  安:我是迪安·梅根哈特。?
北山夫人:请为我写出来。?
迪  安:你好,我叫迪安· 梅根哈特。你是哪位??
宇  真:我是杨宇真。?
迪  安:请为我写出来。?
伊丽莎白:马丁,这是布雷德·福斯特先生。他是个乐师。?
马  丁:请再说一遍??
伊丽莎白:这是布雷德·福斯特先生。?
马  丁:你好,我叫马丁·勒纳。你做什么工作??
布雷德:我是乐师。?
马  丁:你说什么??
布雷德:我是乐师。?
马  丁:什么??
布雷德:我是乐师??
马  丁:请为我写出来吧!谢谢。

New Words and Expressions 生词和短语?
outing  n. 郊游,野餐会?
wonderful  adj. 极好的?

?
Language Points 语言要点?

Who are you? 这是询问对方姓名的话。还可以说:?May I know your name? What's your name? Could you tell me your name, please? 回答时可以说:I'm+姓名。也可以说:My name is+姓名。


Cultural Notes  文化注释  

在美国,很多人喜欢户外活动,或者为了增强体质,或者纯粹为了娱乐。春天的时候气候温暖宜人,人们喜欢来到野外从事诸如野餐(picnic)、郊游(outing)、打高尔夫球(golf)等活动。

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